Meaning of the word causation in English

What does causation mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

causation

US /kɑːˈzeɪ.ʃən/
UK /kɔːˈzeɪ.ʃən/

Noun

the action of causing something; the relationship between cause and effect

Example:
The study aimed to establish a clear link of causation between diet and heart disease.
Proving causation in legal cases can be very difficult.