Meaning of the word immunity in English

What does immunity mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

immunity

US /ɪˈmjuː.nə.t̬i/
UK /ɪˈmjuː.nə.ti/
"immunity" picture

Noun

1.

the ability of an organism to resist a particular infection or toxin by the action of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells

Example:
•
Vaccination provides long-lasting immunity against many diseases.
•
Some people develop natural immunity after recovering from an illness.
2.

official protection from legal liability or prosecution

Example:
•
The diplomat was granted full immunity from local laws.
•
The witness was offered immunity in exchange for testimony.