Meaning of the word petrifaction in English

What does petrifaction mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

petrifaction

US /ˌpe.trɪˈfæk.ʃən/
UK /ˌpe.trɪˈfæk.ʃən/

Noun

1.

the process by which organic matter is converted into stone or a stony substance

Example:
The fossil showed clear signs of petrifaction, with the wood replaced by minerals.
The ancient forest underwent complete petrifaction over millions of years.
2.

the state of being so frightened that one is unable to move or think

Example:
She stood in complete petrifaction as the monster approached.
The sudden news caused a moment of petrifaction among the audience.