Meaning of the word plasmid in English

What does plasmid mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

plasmid

US /ˈplæz.mɪd/
UK /ˈplæz.mɪd/

Noun

a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that is distinct from a cell's chromosomal DNA and can replicate independently. Plasmids are commonly found in bacteria and are often used in genetic engineering as vectors to introduce foreign DNA into cells.

Example:
Scientists inserted the gene into a bacterial plasmid.
Many bacteria acquire antibiotic resistance through plasmids.