Maksud perkataan upstream dalam bahasa Melayu

Apakah maksud upstream dalam bahasa Inggeris? Terokai maksud, sebutan dan penggunaan khusus perkataan ini bersama Lingoland

upstream

US /ˌʌpˈstriːm/
UK /ˌʌpˈstriːm/
"upstream" picture

Kata Keterangan

1.

melawan arus, hulu sungai

in the direction against the current of a river or stream

Contoh:
•
Salmon swim upstream to spawn.
Ikan salmon berenang melawan arus untuk bertelur.
•
We had to paddle hard to go upstream.
Kami terpaksa mendayung kuat untuk pergi melawan arus.
Antonim:
2.

peringkat awal, hulu

at an earlier stage in a process or series

Contoh:
•
Any changes made upstream will affect subsequent steps.
Sebarang perubahan yang dibuat di peringkat awal akan mempengaruhi langkah-langkah seterusnya.
•
We need to address the problem upstream, not just the symptoms.
Kita perlu menangani masalah di peringkat awal, bukan hanya simptomnya.
Antonim:

Kata Sifat

1.

hulu, atas

located or moving in the direction against the current of a river or stream

Contoh:
•
The upstream journey was difficult due to the strong current.
Perjalanan melawan arus sukar kerana arus yang kuat.
•
They built a dam on the upstream side of the river.
Mereka membina empangan di sebelah hulu sungai.
Antonim:
2.

peringkat awal, hulu

occurring or located at an earlier stage in a process or system

Contoh:
•
The upstream suppliers provide raw materials for production.
Pembekal peringkat awal menyediakan bahan mentah untuk pengeluaran.
•
We need to optimize the entire upstream process.
Kita perlu mengoptimumkan keseluruhan proses peringkat awal.
Antonim: