英漢字典

詞彙 abstract 在中文的含義

abstract 在英語中是什麼意思？與 Lingoland 一起探索這個詞的含義、發音及具體用法

abstract

US /ˈæb.strækt/
UK /ˈæb.strækt/
"abstract" picture

形容詞

1.

抽象的, 理論的

existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence

範例:
•
Love is an abstract concept.
愛是一個抽象的概念。
•
The theory deals with abstract principles.
該理論涉及抽象的原則。
同義詞:
conceptual theoretical non-representational intellectual philosophical
反義詞:
concrete tangible real physical material
2.

抽象的

(of art) not representing external reality, but rather expressing ideas and emotions by using colors, lines, and shapes

範例:
•
She prefers abstract art to realistic paintings.
她更喜歡抽象藝術而不是寫實繪畫。
•
The gallery features many modern and abstract sculptures.
畫廊展出了許多現代和抽象的雕塑。
同義詞:
non-objective non-representational expressionistic
反義詞:
realistic representational figurative

名詞

摘要, 概要

a summary of a text, scientific article, document, etc.

範例:
•
Please read the abstract before diving into the full paper.
請在深入閱讀全文之前先閱讀摘要。
•
The conference proceedings include an abstract for each presentation.
會議記錄中包含每份報告的摘要。
同義詞:
summary synopsis epitome digest précis

動詞

1.

提取, 抽取

extract or remove (something)

範例:
•
The machine is designed to abstract impurities from the water.
該機器旨在從水中提取雜質。
•
It is possible to abstract a general principle from these specific cases.
可以從這些具體案例中提取出一般原則。
同義詞:
extract remove separate withdraw derive
2.

抽象, 分離考慮

consider (something) theoretically or separately from (something else)

範例:
•
It's important to abstract the core issues from the minor details.
將核心問題從次要細節中抽象出來很重要。
同義詞:
theorize generalize conceptualize
在 Lingoland 學習這個單詞
相關詞:
abstraction abstracted abstract noun geometric abstraction abstract expressionism abstract art