詞彙 "dole out" 在中文的含義

"dole out" 在英語中是什麼意思?與 Lingoland 一起探索這個詞的含義、發音及具體用法

dole out

US /doʊl/
UK /dəʊl/

片語動詞

1.

分發, 施捨

to distribute something, especially in small portions

範例:
•
The government decided to dole out food and supplies to the flood victims.
政府決定向洪水災民分發食物和物資。
•
The teacher had to dole out the candies one by one to the children.
老師不得不把糖果一個一個地分發給孩子們。
2.

施加, 給予

to give out something, especially punishment or criticism

範例:
•
The coach would often dole out harsh criticism after a bad game.
比賽打得不好後,教練常常施加嚴厲的批評。
•
The judge had to dole out a severe punishment for the crime.
法官不得不對這項罪行施加嚴厲的懲罰。