presuppose
US /ˌpriː.səˈpoʊz/
UK /ˌpriː.səˈpəʊz/
動詞
1.
預設, 以...為前提
to require as a precondition for existence or occurrence
範例:
•
His theory presupposes a certain level of understanding.
他的理論預設了一定程度的理解。
•
Success in this field presupposes hard work and dedication.
在這個領域的成功預設了努力工作和奉獻精神。
2.
預先假定, 想當然
to assume beforehand; take for granted
範例:
•
Many people presuppose that everyone has access to the internet.
許多人預先假定每個人都能上網。
•
We shouldn't presuppose his guilt without evidence.
我們不應該在沒有證據的情況下預設他有罪。