英漢字典

詞彙 rough 在中文的含義

rough 在英語中是什麼意思？與 Lingoland 一起探索這個詞的含義、發音及具體用法

rough

US /rʌf/
UK /rʌf/
"rough" picture

形容詞

1.

粗糙的, 崎嶇的

having an uneven or irregular surface; not smooth or level

範例:
•
The old wooden table had a rough surface.
那張舊木桌表面很粗糙。
•
The road was rough and full of potholes.
這條路很崎嶇，坑坑窪窪。
同義詞:
uneven irregular coarse bumpy jagged
反義詞:
smooth even level
2.

粗暴的, 猛烈的

not gentle or delicate; violent or harsh

範例:
•
He gave the door a rough shove.
他粗暴地推了一下門。
•
The boxer delivered a rough punch.
拳擊手打出了猛烈的一拳。
同義詞:
harsh violent brutal forceful tough
反義詞:
gentle delicate smooth
3.

艱難的, 不順利的

difficult and unpleasant

範例:
•
They had a rough time during the economic crisis.
他們在經濟危機期間過得很艱難。
•
It was a rough day at work.
今天工作很不順利。
同義詞:
difficult hard tough unpleasant arduous
反義詞:
easy pleasant smooth
4.

粗略的, 大概的

done or made quickly and without much detail or precision; approximate

範例:
•
He made a rough sketch of the building.
他畫了一張建築物的草圖。
•
Give me a rough estimate of the cost.
給我一個大概的費用估算。
同義詞:
approximate crude basic preliminary sketchy
反義詞:
precise exact detailed

副詞

粗暴地, 猛烈地

in a rough manner; roughly

範例:
•
He treated her rough, and she didn't like it.
他粗暴地對待她，她不喜歡這樣。
•
The waves crashed rough against the shore.
海浪猛烈地拍打著海岸。
同義詞:
harshly violently brutally forcefully
反義詞:
gently smoothly

名詞

困難, 磨難

a difficult or unpleasant experience or period

範例:
•
He's been through a lot of rough lately.
他最近經歷了很多磨難。
•
We hit some rough on the journey.
我們在旅途中遇到了一些麻煩。
同義詞:
hardship difficulty trouble adversity
反義詞:
smooth sailing easy time
在 Lingoland 學習這個單詞
相關詞:
rough out rough up rough cut diamond in the rough rough and ready