rudimentary
US /ˌruː.dəˈmen.tər.i/
UK /ˌruː.dɪˈmen.tər.i/
形容詞
1.
初步的, 基本的
relating to an undeveloped or basic form
範例:
•
He has only a rudimentary understanding of the subject.
他對這個主題只有初步的了解。
•
The equipment was very rudimentary, consisting of just a few basic tools.
設備非常簡陋，只包括一些基本工具。
2.
未發育的, 初期的
not developed; at an early stage
範例:
•
The plans for the new building are still in a rudimentary stage.
新建築的計劃仍處於初期階段。
•
The organism has only rudimentary wings and cannot fly.
這種生物只有未發育完全的翅膀，無法飛行。