词汇 above 在中文的含义

above 在英语中是什么意思?与 Lingoland 一起探索这个词的含义、发音及具体用法

above

US /əˈbʌv/
UK /əˈbʌv/
"above" picture

介词

1.

在...上面, 高于

at a higher place or position than

示例:
•
The birds flew above the clouds.
鸟儿在云层之上飞翔。
•
The painting hangs above the fireplace.
画挂在壁炉上方。
反义词:
2.

以上, 超过

more than (a specified number or amount)

示例:
•
The temperature is above freezing.
温度在冰点以上。
•
He earns above the average salary.
他的收入高于平均工资。
3.

超脱于, 高于

too important for (something)

示例:
•
She is above suspicion.
她超脱于怀疑。
•
He considers himself above petty arguments.
他认为自己超脱于小争吵。

副词

1.

在上面, 向上

at or to a higher place; overhead

示例:
•
Look above!
看上面!
•
The sun was directly above.
太阳就在正上方。
2.

更高, 在上

at a higher level or rank

示例:
•
He was promoted to a position above.
他被提升到更高的职位。
•
The general ranks above the colonel.
将军的军衔在上校之上。
反义词:

形容词

上述的, 上面的

mentioned or appearing earlier in the same text

示例:
•
Please refer to the chart above.
请参考上面的图表。
•
As stated above, the results are conclusive.
如上文所述,结果是确凿的。

名词

上文, 上述内容

the thing or person mentioned or appearing earlier in the same text

示例:
•
The instructions are clear from the above.
从上文可知,指示很明确。
•
Refer to the above for more details.
有关更多详细信息,请参阅上文。