ascetic
US /əˈset̬.ɪk/
UK /əˈset.ɪk/
形容词
苦行的, 禁欲的
characterized by severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons
示例:
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The monk lived an ascetic life, devoid of material possessions.
这位僧侣过着苦行生活，没有任何物质财产。
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His room was bare and simple, reflecting his ascetic nature.
他的房间空荡而简单，反映了他苦行的本性。
名词
苦行僧, 禁欲者
a person who practices severe self-discipline and abstention
示例:
•
He chose to live as an ascetic, dedicating his life to spiritual pursuits.
他选择过苦行僧的生活，将一生奉献给精神追求。
•
The ancient philosopher was known as a strict ascetic.
这位古代哲学家以严格的苦行僧而闻名。