词汇 depression 在中文的含义

depression 在英语中是什么意思?与 Lingoland 一起探索这个词的含义、发音及具体用法

depression

US /dɪˈpreʃ.ən/
UK /dɪˈpreʃ.ən/
"depression" picture

名词

1.

抑郁症

a state of feeling sad and hopeless that can last for weeks or months and prevent you from living a normal life

示例:
•
She has been suffering from severe depression for years.
她多年来一直患有严重的抑郁症。
•
Talking to a therapist can help manage depression.
与治疗师交谈有助于控制抑郁症。
2.

萧条, 经济衰退

a long and severe recession in an economy or market

示例:
•
The Great Depression of the 1930s had a global impact.
20世纪30年代的经济大萧条对全球产生了影响。
•
Governments try to prevent economic depression through various policies.
政府试图通过各种政策来防止经济萧条。
3.

凹陷, 低洼处, 坑

an area that is lower than the surrounding surface

示例:
•
There was a slight depression in the road after the heavy rain.
大雨过后,路面上有一个轻微的凹陷。
•
The meteor created a large depression in the ground.
陨石在地面上造成了一个巨大的凹陷。