词汇 discretionary 在中文的含义

discretionary 在英语中是什么意思?与 Lingoland 一起探索这个词的含义、发音及具体用法

discretionary

US /dɪˈskreʃ.ən.er.i/
UK /dɪˈskreʃ.ən.ər.i/

形容词

1.

酌情的, 可自由支配的

available for use at the discretion of the user; optional

示例:
The company offers discretionary bonuses based on performance.
公司根据绩效提供酌情奖金。
Spending on luxury items is considered discretionary.
奢侈品的支出被认为是可自由支配的
2.

酌情的, 自由裁量的

exercised at one's own discretion; not subject to strict rules

示例:
The judge has discretionary powers in sentencing.
法官在判刑方面拥有酌情权。
The committee made a discretionary decision to approve the funding.
委员会做出了批准拨款的酌情决定。