词汇 "dole out" 在中文的含义

"dole out" 在英语中是什么意思?与 Lingoland 一起探索这个词的含义、发音及具体用法

dole out

US /doʊl/
UK /dəʊl/

短语动词

1.

分发, 施舍

to distribute something, especially in small portions

示例:
•
The government decided to dole out food and supplies to the flood victims.
政府决定向洪水灾民分发食物和物资。
•
The teacher had to dole out the candies one by one to the children.
老师不得不把糖果一个一个地分发给孩子们。
2.

施加, 给予

to give out something, especially punishment or criticism

示例:
•
The coach would often dole out harsh criticism after a bad game.
比赛打得不好后,教练常常施加严厉的批评。
•
The judge had to dole out a severe punishment for the crime.
法官不得不对这项罪行施加严厉的惩罚。