词汇 mortify 在中文的含义

mortify 在英语中是什么意思?与 Lingoland 一起探索这个词的含义、发音及具体用法

mortify

US /ˈmɔːr.t̬ə.faɪ/
UK /ˈmɔː.tɪ.faɪ/

动词

1.

使羞愧, 使蒙受屈辱

to cause someone to feel embarrassed, ashamed, or humiliated

示例:
•
It would mortify me to have to sing in public.
在公共场合唱歌会让我感到羞愧。
•
Her parents were mortified by her behavior at the party.
她的父母对她在派对上的行为感到羞愧。
2.

克制, 抑制

to subdue (the body or its needs and desires) by self-denial or discipline

示例:
•
Monks would often mortify their flesh through fasting and other ascetic practices.
僧侣们常通过禁食和其他苦行来克制肉体。
•
He sought to mortify his worldly desires through prayer and meditation.
他试图通过祈祷和冥想来克制世俗欲望。