词汇 stems 在中文的含义

stems 在英语中是什么意思?与 Lingoland 一起探索这个词的含义、发音及具体用法

stems

US /stɛmz/
UK /stɛmz/

名词

1.

茎, 杆

the main body or stalk of a plant or shrub, typically rising above ground but occasionally subterranean

示例:
•
The rose bush had strong, thorny stems.
玫瑰丛有粗壮多刺的茎。
•
She arranged the flowers by cutting their stems to different lengths.
她通过将花茎剪成不同长度来布置花朵。
2.

杯柄, 柄

the main upright part of a wine glass or similar vessel, between the bowl and the foot

示例:
•
Hold the wine glass by its stem to avoid warming the wine.
握住酒杯的杯柄,以避免使酒变热。
•
The delicate glass broke at the stem.
精致的玻璃杯在杯柄处断裂了。

动词

1.

源于, 起因于

originate in or be caused by

示例:
•
His problems stem from a lack of communication.
他的问题源于缺乏沟通。
•
The idea for the novel stems from a childhood memory.
小说的灵感源于童年记忆。
2.

阻止, 遏制

stop or restrict the flow or spread of (something)

示例:
•
They built a dam to stem the flow of the river.
他们修建了一座大坝来阻止河流的流动。
•
Measures were taken to stem the spread of the disease.
已采取措施阻止疾病的传播。