Meaning of the word abstain in English

What does abstain mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

abstain

US /æbˈsteɪn/
UK /æbˈsteɪn/

Verb

1.

to choose not to do or have something, especially something that you enjoy and that might be bad for you

Example:
He decided to abstain from alcohol for a month.
Many people abstain from meat during Lent.
2.

to formally choose not to vote in an election or debate

Example:
Three members chose to abstain from the vote.
The resolution passed with 10 votes for, 2 against, and 1 abstain.